Driven by e-commerce, 2017’s peak arrived earlier, lasted longer
SF Express' airline subsidiary, SF Airlines operates the largest domestic express freighter fleet in China. The growth of e-commerce around...
Charles Kauffman is the Senior Editor of the company’s monthly newsletter, Cargo Facts and weekly e-mail publication Cargo Facts Update. He holds a BA in International Studies from the University of Washington, and an MA in International Relations from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Charles speaks Mandarin and Spanish.
SF Express' airline subsidiary, SF Airlines operates the largest domestic express freighter fleet in China. The growth of e-commerce around...
HNA Modern Logistics affiliate airlines continue to expand their presence in Xi'an. As 2017 nears an end, it will go...
目前为止,世界上只有两座城市,中国香港以及美国孟菲斯,可以吹嘘其机场每年处理超过400万吨的航空货物。然而,根据上海机场集团对外宣布的数据,截至2017年12月15日,上海机场加入400万吨俱乐部,该数据包括上海浦东机场(PVG)以及上海虹桥机场(SHA)的货量总额。当然,货量的主要构成为落户浦东机场的各大航空公司,以及UPS、DHL、FedEx所设立的国际转运中心。综合来看,在过去十五年,上海机场航空货运发展强劲,从2002年至2005年,航空货量从100万吨翻番至200万吨,至2010年,航空货量已经超过了300万吨。 当然,航空货运并不是国际货物通往上海的唯一途径。若按总量计算,99%货量占比为海运,空运只占到吨位数1%,而贡献了上海进出口总值的34%。
总部位于中国香港的国泰航空报告显示,其今年十一月份的货运量同比增长了11.2%,运输周转量达到了10.7亿吨公里。该成绩明显好过今年九月份(4.2%)以及十月份(7.5%)的同比增长数据,又回到了今年六至八月的两位数增长水平。今年的前十一个月,国泰航空货运量同比增长了8.9%,运输周转量达到了105.3亿吨公里。 关于今年取得的成绩,国泰航空商业及货运总监Ronald Lam表示:“国泰航空货运吨位数同比增长,反映了全球航空货运市场的整体实力。诸如中国“双十一”这样的重要事件,推动了整个电子商务的发展,并有力的缓解了感恩节后传统的航空货运需求下滑,航空公司从而在货运装载率以及货运利润等方面获益。自11月26日开始的那一周,打破了国泰航空周度货量的历史记录,同时,国泰航空货运网络一些主要市场还在本月创造了新的收入记录。航空货运市场的前景依然乐观,预计将持续到圣诞节。” 此外,国泰航空欧洲区域经理Ray Jewell表示:“航空公司普遍认为货运将持续增长直到明年第一季度。从订货到交货的时间在延长,客户正在努力寻找航空运力。托运人被警告航空运费可能会增加。航空公司喜闻乐见货运代理以更高的价格购买更长时间的航空舱位,以确保其货运业务得到保障。”
尽管今年九月份、十月份的航空货运需求依然旺盛,由于去年同期货量增长迅猛,相比于今年前八个月的两位数增长,货运增速出现下滑。尽管去年十一月份的货量高企,然而根据全球主要航空公司及机场报告数据显示,今年十一月份将是一个值得纪念的月份,全球航空货量增幅可能再次突破两位数。 WorldACD以及IATA将会在明年一月份提供今年十一月份的货量数据,然而,十一月份的货量增长似乎要比十月份好得多。目前为止,根据市场传闻,今年十二月份的货量增长根本停不下来,许多货运代理以及航空公司纷纷预测,货量增长将会至少持续到明年二月份。
当《空运通讯》正在猜测波音747-8F“匿名客户”的真正身份,数年前破产的翡翠货运航空所遗留的最后一架波音747-400ERF,将会在阿里巴巴淘宝网站上进行拍卖。2011年底,总部位于中国的翡翠航空宣布停航,其机队包括六架波音747-400ERF,其中三架为租赁飞机,三架为自有飞机。三架租赁飞机已经退还给出租人,但是三架自有飞机的处置却成为了难题。因为,当翡翠航空经营已经难以持续的时候,那些为翡翠航空购买货机提供资金的当地银行,进一步增加了贷款额度,以保持翡翠航空能够继续飞行。在破产来临的时刻,每架货机所对应的贷款金额已经飞涨到了1.5亿美元,但根据中国的法律,国有银行并不允许出现如此的投资亏损。 正如《空运通讯》所报道的那样,今年十一月份,这三架货机被挂在淘宝网上拍卖,顺丰速运成功竞购了其中的两架(该两架飞机此前长期停泊于上海浦东机场),第三架(停泊于深圳宝安机场)未竞购成功。目前,最后一架货机正在进行第二次拍卖,起拍价从1,860万美元降到了1,490万美元。根据中国新华社的报道,两名潜在的买家已经开始投标,很有可能是顺丰速运以及以色列航空,最终结果如何,让我们拭目以待。
近期,卡塔尔航空签收了向波音公司订购的两架波音747-8F中的第二架。该架货机曾有个有趣的小插曲:原先,这是波音公司为阿特拉斯航空打造的最早批次的该类型货机,然后,阿特拉斯航空依据合同约定,拒收了其所订购的十架波音747-8F中的三架。于是,这架货机和另外两架货机一起,变得无家可归。此后,西雅图海鹰队争夺首个超级碗冠军,波音公司将该架货机喷涂主队的颜色,并飞越西雅图的天空。 然而,当另外两架波音747-8F被沙特阿拉伯货运航空获得,该架飞机依旧孤单的停航于沙漠,直到现在。该架货机预计将会重新喷漆,并正式投入运营,有趣的是,正如《空运通讯》上周所述,波音公司于11月29日由一名“匿名客户”订购的一架波音747-8F。目前,还无法确认买家的真实身份,然而正如前所述,此前卡塔尔航空所购买的两架波音747-8F,订购状态都为“匿名客户”。
The remnants of defunct Jade Cargo's 747-400F fleet has been auctioned off on Taobao. Two freighters will soon surface in...
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